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Cursos / Informática para Internet / Inglês Técnico / Aula
O domínio dos conectivos capacitará o aluno tanto como leitor quanto como produtor de textos. Vejamos como funcionam essas habilidades.
Por um lado, a capacidade do aluno em identificar e compreender os diferentes conectivos de uma língua é vital para o seu conhecimento sobre a estrutura lógica de um texto oral ou escrito, sobre a ordem dos acontecimentos e sobre a postura do falante ou do escritor ao descrever algo.
Por outro, ao aprender a usar os conectivos corretamente, o aprendiz passa a ser capaz de mostrar como as suas ideias se relacionam entre si e em relação ao todo da narrativa, seja em uma produção oral ou escrita.
Para completar o seu estudo, disponibilizamos uma tabela mais completa, na qual estão incluídas outras funções dos conectivos em inglês, além das que vimos no início desta aula. Para visualizá-la, clique aqui.
| MEANING | CONNECTORS | |
| Introduction and reference | as referred to (at) first by the way changing the subject concerning considering first of all in reference to |
in the first place initially on the other hand regarding speaking of to begin with to start with with regard to |
| Agreement | according to as per in accordance with |
in agreement in conformity |
| Comparison | comparing likewise in comparison (with) |
in the same way similarly |
| Contrast | after (all) in contrast alternatively in (the) face of although in (the) light of as opposed to in spite of (that) at the same time meanwhile on the other hand nevertheless by contrast nonetheless by the same token notwithstanding considering that |
but conversely still despite then again even so though even though unlike for all that whereas for (my, his, ...) part while given that yet however |
| Emphasis | above all a key feature a major concern definitely especially (not) especially significant more important(ly) positively primarily principally specifically |
even more in any event indeed in particular least of all let alone mainly most important(ly) most of all naturally particularly |
| Addition | again also and (then) as well as at the same time besides both ... and either ... or equally important further furthermore in addition (to) indeed jointly |
last but not least likewise moreover neither ... nor next not only ... but also not to mention not to speak of on top of that or plus similarly together with what's more |
| Explanation of cause | as as a result of because (of) due to for in order that |
in view of now that on account of since that is because |
| Result | accordingly as a consequence as a result consequently for this reason for which reason hence in short |
such ... that that is why then thereby therefore thus so much (so) that so that |
| Purpose | in an effort to in order that in order to in return for so as to |
to the purpose of to this end with this in mind with this purpose so that |
| Time relationship | after a while afterward(s) as time goes by at last at present at this point currently from now on immediately in the meantime lately later meanwhile now yet at the same time |
nowadays presently shortly (after) simultaneously since so far soon temporarily then thereafter throughout thereupon until up until now while |
| Sequence | first firstly first of all in the first place after that last finally |
second secondly third following next then later |
| Condition | as long as even if if if not in case of in case (that) in the event of whether or not anyway at any rate |
in the event (that) on condition that only if or (else) otherwise provided (that) providing (that) in any case whatever the case may be |
| Exception/Exclusion | apart from (that) aside from except for |
not ... yet other than that unless |
| Example | for example for instance in another case including in particular in this case in this manner |
namely such as take the case of that is the following example to illustrate |
| Substitution/Preference | in place of instead of |
rather (than) in exchange for |
| Conclusion | for this reason so |
Therefore |
| Generalizing | all in all as a rule basically by and large essentially for the most part generally |
generally speaking in general on the whole overall |
| Concession | after all although it is true that at the same time granted that I admit |
although this may be true it may appear that naturally of course |
| Evidence | as you (anyone) can see certainly evidently indeed it's no wonder naturally |
obviously of course without question without a doubt needless to say |
| Summary | after all all in all all things considered as we have seen at last finally in brief in conclusion to sum up |
in short in summary last(ly) on the whole overall therefore to conclude to summarize |
Versão 5.3 - Todos os Direitos reservados